Taliban

Much of Afghanistan has plunged into a nationwide internet blackout. The move came after the Taliban regime ordered a shutdown of web and mobile services. The regime cited moral reasons, claiming the shutdown was meant to “prevent immoral activities.” This drastic step has triggered alarm across Afghanistan and the international community. Critics warn it will worsen economic collapse, cripple basic services, and strip citizens of their rights. What Happened: Shutdown in Practice In the days before the blackout, Taliban officials reportedly began severing fiber-optic cables in several provinces. The regime spokesman in Balkh province claimed these cuts were ordered by the supreme leader, Haibatullah Akhundzada. (MORE NEWS: Trump’s Leaked Gaza Peace Plan: A Bold 21-Point Vision for Lasting Stability) Most of Afghanistan lost internet access. Mobile phone networks also suffered severe disruptions. Internet monitoring group NetBlocks confirmed that the country was in the midst of a total internet blackout as of the following Tuesday afternoon. ⚠️ Update: It has now been 24 hours since #Afghanistan imposed a national internet blackout, cutting off residents from the rest of the world; the ongoing measure marks the Taliban’s return to conservative values it espoused a quarter of a century ago limiting basic freedoms pic.twitter.com/8g04yEi4Ht — NetBlocks (@netblocks) September 30, 2025 A local shopkeeper in Kabul described the impact bluntly: “We are blind without phones and internet. All our business relies on mobiles… The market is totally frozen,” The National reported. Adding to this, a bank employee said clients could no longer complete online banking, cash withdrawals, or money authorizations. An unnamed Afghan government source told reporters that the blackout would last “until further notice.” The shutdown would affect not only banking, but customs, trade, and all sectors nationwide. In addition, international and local media operations were disrupted. Tolo News and Radio Free Europe reported difficulties in maintaining communications. Taliban Justification: Morality Over Connectivity The Taliban framed the shutdown as a morality measure. According to their spokesman, internet applications had “badly affected the ongoing economic, cultural and religious foundations of society.” (MORE NEWS: Cartel “La Diabla” Busted for Baby, Organ Ring in Mexico) He argued that such digital tools allowed immoral content to spread, undermining Afghan values. Thus, they insisted the blackout was necessary to uphold social decency. However, Taliban advisors reportedly cautioned that the economic fallout would be catastrophic. Still, the supreme leader reportedly overruled them. International and Domestic Reactions The United Nations swiftly condemned the shutdown. It called on the Taliban to restore internet and telecom services immediately. The U.N. Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) warned that the blackout: Leaves Afghanistan “almost completely cut off from the outside world” Threatens economic stability Exacerbates one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises Imposes further restrictions on freedom of information and expression The U.N. also noted its own operations were severely hampered, forcing staff to rely on radio communications and limited satellite links. Meanwhile, adding to the concern, Human Rights Watch researcher Fereshta Abbasi criticized the Taliban’s moral rationale and emphasized the tangible harms of the blackout. In Kabul, the airport was reported to be nearly deserted. All flights were canceled, and Airport officials said they did not expect operations to resume until at least Thursday. The Human Cost: Economy, Rights, and Daily Life The internet is more than entertainment—it is central to modern life. It enables commerce, education, communication, health services, and banking. By cutting these links, the Taliban have disrupted everything. Business and trade: Vendors, delivery services, payment processors, and supply chains all rely on digital connectivity. The blackout freezes markets. Banking and finance: Without online systems, citizens cannot access funds, transfer money, or pay bills. Information access: Citizens lose means to access news, make informed decisions, and voice dissent. Health and aid services: NGOs, hospitals, and relief groups rely on internet links to coordinate and share vital data. Freedom of expression: The shutdown is a further restriction on speech and press. Afghanistan is already navigating severe economic and humanitarian challenges. This blackout compounds the suffering by choking the country’s information lifeline and paralyzing public services. The Plight of Afghan Women: More Than Just Disconnection The Taliban’s internet shutdown deepens an already desperate crisis for Afghan women. Under the regime, women face sweeping bans on education, work, and public movement. The blackout compounds these restrictions by cutting off what little access they still had to communication, solidarity, and outside aid. Even before the shutdown, many women were forced out of schools or universities, barred from most professions, and subjected to strict dress codes and male guardianship rules. In this landscape, the internet offered a fragile lifeline: a way to read, learn quietly, seek virtual help, or connect with women’s rights groups beyond the country. Now, with connectivity severed, women lose access to critical resources: Remote education—already one of few remaining options—vanishes. Online counseling, advocacy, and support networks become inaccessible. Digital activism and reporting—tools used to amplify women’s voices under tyranny—are silenced. Information about health, legal aid, and safety disappears from reach. Without these channels, women are increasingly isolated and vulnerable. They face greater risk of abuse, disappearances, and unaccountability. The blackout strips them not only of connection to the world, but also of the hope and tools they had to resist suppression. In short, while the internet blackout hurts all Afghans, for women it is not just a disruption—it is another wall erected to lock them further into silence. Why It Matters: Lessons and Warnings The blackout shows how authoritarian regimes can weaponize infrastructure—turning the internet off as a tool of control. Once you control connectivity, you control discourse. Moreover, it underscores digital access as a human right. Access to information and communication is essential to participation in society. Cutting it off isolates citizens and shields power from scrutiny. The global community must pay attention. Such shutdowns have regional consequences — for migration, security, media, and regional stability. Above all, the Afghan people suffer most. They bear the consequences of censorship decisions made far above their control. Looking Ahead: What Comes Next? At present,…